WARMING UP |
Warming up is a very important part of the training, which often is forgotten.
It is common the see player's rush into the court, when their training starts and starts shooting at the goal in full force usually jump shoots. Unfortunately it is also common to see the result - strained shoulder- and leg muscles and then the training is over for their part.
The goalkeeper's life is not much easier and must - with cold hands and muscles - bound around and try to be an able goalkeeper.
The warming up has the following purposes:
1. to increase the capacity
2. to prevent injuries
3. to make the player mental ready for the coming
activity (training/match)
By warming up the body's temperature increases which again starts the body's chemical processes that again increase the body's capacity.
As a main principle the warming up must be arranged in such a way that:
-
it is exiting and motivating
- it is similar to the handball game
- all groups
of muscles are accounted for
- it takes into consideration that the body is not
warmed up yet (not too much strain)
- it contains an increasing intensity in
the exercises
- the warming up becomes a natural part of a training- and match
situation
Warming up the player (and goalkeeper)
Warming
up does not have to be boring. Various small ball games can be used which at the
same time related to the game. The important thing is, that all muscles are used
before fast and powerful exercises are used.
Warming up the goalkeeper
Start up with loose
balls directly at the goalkeeper, in order that the hands are warmed up and gets
used to the blow from the ball. Then start with high balls in the sides of the
goal, but still loose balls. Then low balls in order that the goalkeeper can use
her legs.
Then the goalkeeper will be ready and the players can now start shooting
with force.
Below some examples to be used in warming up. Many of them can include a ball, which can be dribbled and passed to each other during the exercises.
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1. Jogging | 2. Running - both ways around | 3.Running with kicking heels | 4. Running with high knees |
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5.Jogging again | 6. (Cheeky devil running - Danish expression) Running with jumps i.e. step forward - jump - land on jumping leg - forward one step - jump and so on) |
7. Sideway running with crossed legs | 8. Sideway running |
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9. Rotating hips | 10. Walk - rock in the hips each 3 step | 11. Different kinds of arm swings | 12. Different kinds of arm swings |
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13. Side bending | 14. Sweeping swing - right hand to left foot and reverse | 15.Stretching | 16. Moving of legs - right foot to left hand and reverse |
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17. Moving of legs - right foot to left hand and reverse | 18. Back bending | 19. Bend up and down | 20. Lie down - sit up |
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21. Left arm and right leg is lifted at the same time and reverse | 22. Running with change of directions | Spurts | Other exercises |
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